{"id":12337,"date":"2016-08-22T08:00:05","date_gmt":"2016-08-21T23:00:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/voyapon.com\/?p=12337"},"modified":"2020-08-18T19:35:09","modified_gmt":"2020-08-18T10:35:09","slug":"kamakura-kenchoji-temple-zen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/voyapon.com\/fr\/kamakura-kenchoji-temple-zen\/","title":{"rendered":"Visite de Kenchoji, le premier des 5 grands temples zen de Kamakura"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kenchoji est le premier et le plus ancien des cinq grands temples zen de Kamakura. Fond\u00e9 en 1249 pendant l’\u00e8re Kencho par le r\u00e9gent Hojo Tokiyori, il est dirig\u00e9 par Rankei Doryu, un pr\u00eatre zen venu de Chine.<\/p>\n

Kenchoji, un temple zen incontournable \u00e0 Kamakura<\/h2>\n

\u00c0 l\u2019origine, le temple comprenait 7 b\u00e2timents principaux et 49 secondaires, mais une bonne partie a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9truite par les nombreux incendies qui se sont d\u00e9clar\u00e9s au fil des si\u00e8cles. Il reste aujourd\u2019hui 10 b\u00e2timents reconstruits \u00e0 la fin de l\u2019\u00e8re Edo, align\u00e9s du nord au sud, selon les caract\u00e9ristiques zen \u00ab\u00a0garan\u00a0\u00bb. Ce temple est aujourd\u2019hui un lieu d’accueil pour de\u00a0nombreuses c\u00e9r\u00e9monies publiques. Kencho-ji est r\u00e9put\u00e9 pour accueillir les voyageurs \u00e9trangers pour offrir une m\u00e9diation zazen.
\n<\/span><\/p>\n

\"B\u00e2timent<\/p>\n

On entre dans le temple par une all\u00e9e de c\u00e8dres chinois class\u00e9s \u00ab\u00a0Tr\u00e9sors naturels \u00bb et dont les plus vieux sp\u00e9cimens ont d\u00e9pass\u00e9\u00a0les 1300 ans\u00a0!<\/p>\n

J\u2019ai surtout eu un coup de c\u0153ur pour la Karamon, porte chinoise qui conduit au Hojo, utilis\u00e9 pour les offices : finement grav\u00e9e, en partie recouverte de feuilles d\u2019or, elle en met plein la vue\u00a0!<\/p>\n

\"Porte<\/p>\n

Un peu plus loin, un b\u00e2timent est\u00a0ouvert au public\u00a0: apr\u00e8s avoir retir\u00e9 ses chaussures, on longe le couloir ext\u00e9rieur pour arriver sur un ravissant et discret petit jardin de mousses qui se d\u00e9ploie autour d’un lac \u00e9pousant la forme du kanji signifiant c\u0153ur ou esprit. Un lieu tr\u00e8s calme, propice \u00e0 la m\u00e9ditation\u00a0!<\/p>\n

\"Jardin<\/p>\n

Il para\u00eet qu’un dragon g\u00e9ant peint par Koizumi Junsaku en 2003 orne le plafond de la Hatto, l\u2019un des b\u00e2timents du temple. \u00c9tant arriv\u00e9e trop tard, juste avant la fermeture, je n\u2019ai malheureusement pas eu la chance de l\u2019admirer.<\/p>\n

Apr\u00e8s avoir fait le tour des b\u00e2timents principaux, on pousse la visite au fond du temple jusqu\u2019\u00e0 trouver une esplanade bord\u00e9e de lanternes et de lions de pierre puis jusqu\u2019\u00e0 l’escalier de pierre\u00a0: en gravissant les marches, on arrive au Hansobo, un petit sanctuaire shint\u00f4 perch\u00e9 en haut des collines de la montagne Kita-Kamakura.<\/p>\n

\"Hansobo,<\/p>\n

Le long du chemin, les \u00ab\u00a0Teng\u00fb \u00bb, de superbes statues ail\u00e9es semblables \u00e0 des gobelins dominent la vall\u00e9e. Certaines des cr\u00e9atures ont des ailes et un bec\u00a0: elles\u00a0sont un type de Teng\u00fb appel\u00e9 \u00ab\u00a0Karasu-teng\u00fb \u00bb ou Teng\u00fb-corbeau.<\/p>\n

\"Un<\/p>\n

Du sanctuaire, la vue est spectaculaire\u00a0: on peut admirer l\u2019ensemble du temple d\u2019un c\u00f4t\u00e9 et par temps clair, on peut voir le mont Fuji \u00e0 l’ouest\u00a0!<\/p>\n

\"Par<\/p>\n

\"Vue<\/p>\n

Cerise sur le g\u00e2teau\u00a0: il n\u2019est pas inhabituel de croiser des moines dans ce temple. Arriver avant la fermeture n\u2019a pas que des inconv\u00e9nients\u00a0: j\u2019ai pu assister au d\u00e9part de deux d\u2019entre eux… dans de charmantes petites voitures roses !<\/p>\n[cft format=0]\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kenchoji est le premier et le plus ancien des cinq grands temples zen de Kamakura. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":59,"featured_media":22365,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_editorskit_title_hidden":false,"_editorskit_reading_time":0,"_editorskit_is_block_options_detached":false,"_editorskit_block_options_position":"{}","footnotes":""},"categories":[11,18],"tags":[53,195,33,49],"class_list":{"0":"post-12337","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-kanto","8":"category-tourisme","9":"tag-kamakura","10":"tag-temple","11":"tag-tradition","12":"tag-zen"},"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nVisite de Kenchoji, le premier des 5 grands temples zen de Kamakura<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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