{"id":63533,"date":"2020-04-14T10:00:00","date_gmt":"2020-04-14T01:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/voyapon.com\/?p=63533"},"modified":"2020-07-22T23:35:44","modified_gmt":"2020-07-22T14:35:44","slug":"famous-sake-nambu-toji-iwate","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/voyapon.com\/famous-sake-nambu-toji-iwate\/","title":{"rendered":"Pursuing the Famous Sake of the Nambu Toji of Iwate"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
A little over 2 hours from Tokyo lies Iwate Prefecture in the Tohoku region of Japan. Home to vibrant nature, historical and cultural sites, mouthwatering food and delicious sake<\/em>, it is a delightful escape from the hustle and bustle of city life.<\/p>\n\n\n\n There are four distinct areas of Iwate; the urban capital of Morioka<\/strong><\/a> in the northwest and the picturesque coastline of Miyako<\/strong> City in the northeast. In southeastern Iwate, you can find Tono<\/strong>, famed for the \u2018City of Folklore\u2019 and in the southwest is Hanamaki<\/strong>, with its many historical and cultural sites, a plethora of steaming onsen<\/em><\/a> and various sake<\/em> breweries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n It was in Hanamaki where I was fortunate to spend a weekend experiencing the culture, the onsen<\/em>, the beautiful nature, participating in a wanko soba<\/em> experience<\/a> and learning about sake<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Hanamaki is famed for its various alkaline onsen<\/em> hot springs<\/strong>. An onsen<\/em> that has alkaline waters is silky smooth to the skin and is generally odourless. Japanese women prefer not to rinse away alkaline waters after relaxing in the onsen<\/em>, as it is believed that the water helps with exfoliating the skin and removing spots<\/strong>. Alkaline water, is often called \u201cBijin-no-yu (onsen of beautiful ladies)\u201d<\/em> for this reason. <\/p>\n\n\n\n In Hanamaki, I stayed at perhaps what may be the most beautifully crafted ryokan<\/em> I have ever stayed at in Japan. Yamanogami Onsen Yuukaen<\/a> is a historical onsen ryokan<\/em> located in the centre of the Hanamaki onsen<\/em> area, by the Toyosawa river. It has one of the largest open-air alkaline baths<\/strong>. However, what makes Yuukaen really distinct compared to other ryokan in Japan, is its architecture. The buildings are crafted in the ancient kingumi <\/em>style of Japanese carpenters. Kingumi<\/em> is the style of architecture used to build Japanese temples and samurai buildings<\/strong>, in which no nails or bolts are used. The pieces of wood are cut to fit perfectly together like a puzzle. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Every city in Japan has a dish or two that they are renowned for, and in Hanamaki one of them is wanko soba<\/em><\/strong>. Wanko soba<\/em> is the serving of multiple small bowls of soba<\/em> paired with seasonal pickles. In this soba<\/em> experience, you consume your noodles at constant pace. As soon as you finish one bowl, another is instantly placed in front of you to eat. There is no pause or rest between bowls. Presently in Japan, you will probably see wanko soba<\/em> being used in speed-eating competitions on Japanese variety game shows. Historically, it holds a more honourable meaning than an eating competition. Legend has it that wanko soba<\/em> was served to visiting daimyo<\/em> (feudal lords), and that to not offend, small bowls were constantly given until the daimyo<\/em> himself decided he had eaten enough. This would be indicated when the daimyo<\/em> replaced the lid on the soba bowl. <\/p>\n\n\n\n I\u2019ve always loved sake, however, I\u2019ve always been blissfully ignorant of the nuances, history, and craftsmanship of the liquor. Though there are many sake<\/em> producing regions, also known as Toji Guilds<\/strong>, the three most famous are the Tanba Toji of Hyogo Prefecture, the Echigo Toji of Niigata Prefecture and the Nambu Toji of Iwate Prefecture. In total there are currently over 30 Toji Guilds in Japan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n The title of toji<\/em> refers to the Master Brewer<\/strong> of a sake<\/em> brewery. The toji<\/em> is the individual responsible for every aspect of the brewing process, starting with determining what type of sake<\/em> rice is purchased and on through every step thereafter. In a sake<\/em> brewery, there is only ever one toji<\/em>. Historically, the toji<\/em> and kuramoto<\/em> (Brewery Owner) were always two separate individuals; however, over time those lines have been blurred depending on the brewery. <\/p>\n\n\n\n When I first learned about the toji<\/em>, an image of travelling journeymen from the olden days formed in my mind. Traditionally, sake<\/em> is only brewed in the colder months, so during Summer and Autumn, the toji<\/em> would work elsewhere on farms, only returning to the breweries to check on progress and storage conditions. Toji<\/em> would also help establish new breweries and teach brewing methods by travelling around the country.<\/p>\n\n\n\n The Nambu Toji<\/strong> has roughly 400 toji<\/em> under them and is one of the largest Toji Guilds in Japan. Whilst in Hanamaki, I visited the Nambu Toji Museum<\/strong> and was astounded to realise how widely dispersed their toji <\/em>are. They are responsible for the creation of many delicious sake<\/em> from all over the country. It was very interesting to realise that so many sake<\/em> breweries in Japan have roots in the brewing techniques of the Nambu. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Located a short drive from JR Ishidoriya Station<\/strong>, the Nambu Toji Museum<\/strong> is the perfect starting point to train your palate on the intrinsic flavours of sake<\/em> and learn about its history. The museum itself is a perfect showcase for the sake<\/em> brewing process as well as containing installations showcasing various historical items. At the interior entrance of the museum, is a sugidama<\/em>, a large ball comprised of balled up cedar branches. Originally green when made, when the sugidama<\/em> turns fully brown, it means that the good sake<\/em> is nearly ready! They are traditionally hung from the outdoor awnings of breweries. Inside the museum, you can do a bit of cosplay and don the traditional garb of the sake<\/em> workers. For me, my favourite aspect of the museum was viewing all the various sake<\/em> barrels decorated in their beautiful artwork.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Adjacent to the museum is a souvenir shop that sells various local delicacies of sweets, savoury and most importantly, sake<\/em>! There is a restaurant next door where you can fill your belly with some heartwarming hatto-jiru<\/em> soup (hand-torn flat noodles – can also be called suiton<\/em>, tsumeri <\/em>or hittsumi <\/em>depending on the area) which is a traditional food of the Tohoku region. <\/p>\n\n\n\n The shop also allows sake<\/em> tasting, with various bottles open and available to be tried and tried again, sipped at your own pace and delight, whilst a member of the staff teaches you about the origin and characteristics of each sake<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Previously when I have had sake <\/em>to drink, I had only used the characteristics of sweet vs. dry to make my choice. I had no idea that there were so many types of sake<\/em>, and the 4 most popular categories are Junmai, Honjozo, Ginjo and Daiginjo<\/strong>. The difference between the types is the percentage (ratio) of the rice grain remaining after being polished during the process, and how much alcohol (if any) has been added. This is known as the polishing ratio. The rice polishing ratio is an important component of making sake<\/em> as it\u2019s a critical factor in how sake<\/em> is categorised and priced. The process involves polishing away the outer layers of the rice grain. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Daiginjos<\/strong> are considered the highest quality of sake<\/em> with a minimum 50% polishing ratio and a small amount of distilled alcohol, followed by Ginjo<\/strong> which are polished at minimum 40%. These two are fairly similar to each other.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Honjozo<\/strong> are polished to a minimum of 70% and hold a light, mildly fragrant taste. They also have a small amount of distilled alcohol added to them.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Junmai<\/strong> is the only type of sake<\/em> with no minimum polishing ration and no alcohol has been introduced. If you ever have a sake <\/em>that is considered a Daiginjo-junmai<\/strong> or Ginjo-junmai<\/strong>, that means no alcohol has been added to these combinations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n The story that really inspired me during the entire trip was the story of Naotaka Kawamura. Told to me by a local guide, translator, lover of sake<\/em> and his friend Quinlan Faris<\/a>, Kawamura-san is the kuramoto<\/em> and toji<\/em> of the last sake brewery of Ishidoriya; Kawamura Shuzo<\/strong> (founded 1922). Ishidoriya city was formally merged into the city of Hanamaki in 2006. <\/p>\n\n\n\n A self proclaimed \u201csake<\/em> outlaw\u201d, Kawamura-san embarked on a sake <\/em>pilgrimage over 20 years ago, travelling extensively throughout Japan visiting other breweries and toji<\/em>, learning their stories and what inspired them. When he returned, Yoemon<\/strong> was created, a new brand of sake<\/em> named after his grandfather, the founder of Kawamura Shuzo. The brand Yoemon and it\u2019s other sister brands, are revered amongst those who are true sake<\/em> connoisseurs. It was a realisation that was further reinforced a couple weeks later in Shizuoka one night at a tiny soba<\/em> restaurant, where the chef (a lover of sake<\/em>) was duly impressed and awed all at once that this Australian girl had heard about Yoemon and Kawamura Shuzo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n The stories, culture and history of Iwate are so rich and compelling, that honestly a weekend in Iwate is not nearly enough to experience all this beautiful prefecture has to offer. Iwate has over 20 sake<\/em> breweries which vary in taste in accordance with their location. <\/strong>Those along the coast produce sake<\/em> that mainly complement seafood, whilst others that are inland produce a variety to match a range of cuisines. Many of the sake<\/em> produced by these breweries can only be purchased in Iwate itself. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Yoemon and the other sake<\/em> of Kawamura Shuzo are no exception, with purchases only being allowed from their own brewery<\/strong> and a single liquor shop on the outskirts of town. A few select restaurants in Japan stock them as well, but this is entirely dependent if Kawamura-san himself feels a kinship with those establishments. The rarity of its availability had me asking Quinlan to see if we could fit in a lightning-quick trip to the brewery on my last day in Hanamaki. Alas, the brewery was closed and instead we made a mad dash to the one liquor store that was allowed to stock them. I was only able to bring back one bottle of Yoemon (Quinlan\u2019s favourite) to try, which only served to further whet my appetite for a future trip to Iwate to visit the brewery, hopefully drink with Kawamura-san, and of course stock up on more of his rare bottles of sake.<\/p>\n\n\n\n note: Kawamura Shuzo has no website or any type of social media presence<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n From Tokyo to Hanamaki:<\/strong> From Sapporo, Nagoya, Osaka & Fukuoka to Hanamaki:<\/strong> Hanamaki Onsen Area<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
A Fulfilling Meal of Wanko Soba<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
A Touch of Sake Lore<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
The Travelling Toji Masters of the Nambu<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
The Nambu Toji Museum<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
The 4 Popular Types of Sake<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
The Sake Outlaw of Japan<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Planning a Return to Iwate<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Getting to Hanamaki, Iwate<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
You can reach Hanamaki by taking the Akita and\/or Tohoku-Hokkaido Shinkansen. The journey will take just over 2 hours if you are able to catch the fastest Shinkansen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Domestic flights are available which land at Iwate – Hanamaki Airport.<\/p>\n\n\n\nGetting to Yamanogami Onsen Yuukaen<\/h2>\n\n\n\n