{"id":83901,"date":"2021-09-08T18:24:57","date_gmt":"2021-09-08T09:24:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/voyapon.com\/?p=83901"},"modified":"2024-11-25T22:17:35","modified_gmt":"2024-11-25T13:17:35","slug":"yomitan-things-to-do-traditional-village-meet-the-locals-okinawa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/voyapon.com\/yomitan-things-to-do-traditional-village-meet-the-locals-okinawa\/","title":{"rendered":"Yomitan-son: Visit a Traditional Village and Meet the Locals in Okinawa"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
Mensore!<\/em> When you travel to Okinawa Prefecture, you will hear this word often. Mensore<\/em> means “welcome” in the Okinawan dialect, but it is not only a polite greeting, it is also an intrinsic part of the Okinawan culture and way of life. A good example that reflects this concept is Ichariba chode<\/em>, an Okinawan proverb that means “Once we meet, even though by chance, we are family”. It is said that Okinawan people are open-minded and relaxed people, and those who leave Okinawa always end up coming back.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Okinawa prefecture is made up of some 160 islands with a subtropical climate and a diverse ecosystem full of hidden gems to explore. But there is much more to Okinawa than breathtaking sunsets, pristine waters, idyllic beaches, and lush vegetation<\/a>. The archipelago is also home to a unique history, delicious cuisine, and distinctive traditions and culture. On Okinawa Island, the prefecture’s main and largest island, there is one place that is blessed with all of these features.<\/p>\n\n\n\n This place is Yomitan-son (‘son’ means village in Japanese), a traditional Okinawan village where you can delve into the history of the Ryukyu Kingdom, meet the locals, and experience their unique way of life.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Naha (\u90a3\u8987\u5e02) is the capital and largest city of Okinawa prefecture and tends to be one of the main reasons for tourists visiting this city. But Okinawa is home to many hidden treasures outside the capital that are worth visiting. I was once told that Naha is like an Okinawan-style Tokyo and that it is necessary to leave the city to discover the real Okinawa. During the drive from Naha to Yomitan Village, I could verify this statement. As we leave the city behind, the cityscape is replaced by fields of sugar canes swaying in the air, Japanese fast food franchises by local restaurants with their unmistakable Orion beer lanterns, and instead of tall buildings, the skyline is an infinite and turquoise ocean<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n Yomitan Village is located in the central part of Okinawa, surrounded by green mountains and the crystal-clear waters of the East China Sea<\/strong>. This blessed environment is just one of the reasons that contributed to Yomitan becoming the most populated village in Japan in 2014<\/a>.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Yomitan had a significant<\/strong> influence on the Ryukyu Kingdom’s prosperity<\/strong>. The village was a gateway to foreign cultures due to the tribute system, a network of international relations focused on China, and served as a departure point for the trading ships and the maritime trade routes. During that time, many relics and production techniques were introduced in Yomitan, giving rise to a vibrant and unique culture passed down from generation to generation and traditions that are deeply rooted today<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n It was the birthplace of Akainko, the founder of Okinawan sanshin music<\/a>, whose sound floats in the air during the days of celebrations. It has also been a key place in the development of yachimun (Okinawan pottery)<\/a> and Ryukyu glass<\/a>, two traditional arts that were born from fire and nature to become tangible works of art. The vivid colors of traditional Yomitan textiles, known as Yomitan Hanaori<\/a>, were used by kings and nobles during the Ryukyu dynasty. Yomitan is also home to one of Japan’s most famous awamori and the birthplace of the popular purple sweet potato tarts<\/a>. And we can’t forget the delicious and healthy cuisine<\/a> of this region, which is said to be one of the secrets of the Okinawans’ long life.<\/p>\n\n\n\n The history of Yomitan has been marked by suffering, pain, effort, and perseverance.<\/strong> During World War 2, Yomitan village became the landing site for the U.S. Army. In the blink of an eye, the village went up in flames, and the blue sea was dyed red with the blood of all those who lost their lives during the battle and the ruthless bombardment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n After the war, the village fell under U.S. military rule until Okinawa was returned to Japan in 1972<\/strong>. Those were difficult years, but fear gave way to hope, and inspired by the efforts of all those who shed their blood to protect their hometown, the people of Yomitan rebuilt their village into a prosperous place. Yomitan’s tragic history and its principles based on concepts such as “peace and environment<\/strong>,” “culture and health<\/strong>,” and “independence and coexistence<\/strong>” have contributed to creating a community of inhabitants who cooperate together.<\/p>\n\n\n\n In Yomitan, there are many historical spots, traditional workshops, and places to immerse yourself in nature. Here, we present some ideas for you to enjoy your stay in Yomitan:<\/p>\n\n\n\n There are many famous beaches in Okinawa, but some hidden gems are only known to locals. Toguchi is the favorite beach of many of the Yomitan people<\/strong> and the place where they come to enjoy picnics and barbecues with their friends and families or to relax while playing their sanshin and singing old songs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n It is a natural, rocky beach with pristine waters and a grassy area<\/strong>. If it is sunny and the tide is high, you can see the layers of light blue at the edge of the waves, emerald green on the shore, and deep blue offshore. The beach is clean and well-maintained, and there is a park, a kiddie play area for children, and restaurants nearby.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Although Toguchi is not a “swimming beach” according to regulations, there are no restrictions, so you can move freely and swim at your own risk (there are no lifeguards or protective nets). In addition, you can enjoy sea activities such as snorkeling, kayaking, or SUP. The sunset at Toguchi beach could be considered a power spot<\/strong>. The contrast between the blue sea and the red sunset offers a spectacle that will take your breath away.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Cape Zanpa is a prominent cape located in Yomitan that extends into the East China Sea. It is a picturesque place with cliffs reaching 30 meters high<\/strong> that stretch along the coast for approximately 2 km. Cape Zanpa was a landmark for sea routes passing near the islands when lighthouses and other navigation tools didn\u2019t exist in times past. This cape also has a sad history \u2014 it is the site where the tragic Battle of Okinawa began on April 1, 1945, when the U.S. Army used a beach near the cape to land its troops.<\/p>\n\n\n\n The construction of the Cape Zanpa lighthouse<\/strong> began in 1973 when the area was still a restricted U.S. Army zone at the request of local shipowners and was completed in 1974. It is 31 meters high and is one of 16 “climbable lighthouses” in Japan. For a small fee, visitors can walk to the top<\/strong>. It takes about 5 minutes to climb the spiral staircase’s 99 steps<\/strong>, and the view is breathtaking and unique. When the weather is good, visitors can see other smaller Okinawan islands. Inside there is a small exhibition about the history of lighthouses in Japan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n In addition to the lighthouse and the impressive cliffs, the cape offers many attractive places for visitors<\/strong>. For example, at Zanpa Ikoi Plaza, there is a barbecue area, a playground for children, and several restaurants and stores selling local products. There is also an area with friendly goats and other small animals to feed with snacks sold there.<\/p>\n\n\n\n The scent of the sea breeze, the sound of the waves, the gradation of the ocean, and all the activities Cape Zanpa offers make it a perfect place to enjoy a day with the family.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Zakimi Castle is located on a hill near Cape Zanpa. Although today it is in ruins, its walls have been restored, and it was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2000. However<\/strong>, it has been impossible to reconstruct the other buildings because there is not enough information about the castle before it was destroyed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n It is believed to have been built in the early 15th century by Gosamaru, a general who played an important role during the civil wars in the Ryukyu Kingdom and its subsequent unification. Thanks to its strategic location, it was built to guard the king’s enemies and contain rebel forces<\/strong>. Its curvilinear design and walls made of coral and stones reflect the sophisticated construction and masonry techniques of the Ryukyu Kingdom. During World War 2, the castle was used as a Japanese army gun emplacement site. After the war, it was used as a radar station for the Americans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n In Okinawa, there are many castles called Gusuku<\/em> in the local dialect<\/a>. But Zakimi Castle is one of only two castles on the island where visitors can walk on the walls<\/strong>. On sunny days, you can see the west coast, the city of Naha, and even some of the other Okinawan islands.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Near the castle, you will find the Ryuso Ichiban-ya studio<\/strong>. There you can rent a ryuso<\/em>, the Okinawan traditional clothes<\/strong>, and have a photoshoot to immortalize your trip. The ryuso<\/em> is a traditional and unique costume, very different from the popular kimonos and yukatas of mainland Japan<\/a>. Due to Okinawa’s hot and humid climate, the fabrics are lightweight, and the sleeves are wide to allow good ventilation<\/strong>. The materials are usually dyed in bright colors following a traditional technique called bingata<\/em><\/a>. According to the caste system established during the Ryukyu dynasty, the color, pattern, and weave of the ryuso<\/em> varied according to social status. Also, the hairstyle and hair accessories were different. Today, the ryuso<\/em> is still an important part of Okinawan culture<\/strong> and is worn during special occasions, such as celebrations and weddings.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Dressing in traditional ryuso<\/em> while walking around Zakimi Castle will undoubtedly be an experience that will transport you 600 years into the past.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Yuntanza Museum<\/a> is located at the entrance of Zakimi Castle and is filled with local culture, artifacts, and art that reveal the unique history of Yomitan village.<\/strong> The museum also has a free and interactive audio guide available in different languages.<\/p>\n\n\n\n The museum consists of three floors with several exhibition rooms<\/strong>, some of which are temporary. Some of the exhibits are dedicated to archaeological finds that were discovered during the reconstruction of the Zakimi Castle walls, but the museum also has other exhibits that show an overview of local Yomitan culture, customs, crafts, and World War 2. Also on display are works of pottery by Jiro Kinjo<\/a> and textiles by Sada Yonamine<\/a>, who received the title of Living National Treasures.<\/p>\n\n\n\n During the tour, visitors also have the opportunity to step inside a kamekoubaka <\/em>(\u4e80\u7532\u5893), Okinawa’s unique type of tomb. These tombs get their name because their shape resembles the shell of a turtle (kame means turtle in Japanese), an animal that in some Asian cultures is associated with longevity. It’s also said that the rounded shape represents a woman’s womb due to the belief that after death, people return to the womb to be born again.<\/p>\n\n\n\n In addition, the museum features a replica of Chibichirigama<\/em>, one of the caves where the Yomitan people were evacuated during the Battle of Okinawa. Faced with the possibility of being captured by the American army, some decided to kill their families and take their own lives (extended suicide), as they thought that death was better than living as prisoners of war.<\/p>\n\n\n\nYomitan Village, the Most Populated Village in Japan<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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The History of Yomitan Village<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
What to Do in Yomitan Village?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Go Snorkeling, Kayaking, and Paddle Boarding at Toguchi Beach<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
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Climb Up One of Japan’s “Climbable Lighthouses” at Cape Zanpa<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
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Walk the Ruins of Zakimi Castle<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
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Try on the Traditional Clothes of Okinawa at Ryuso Ichiban-ya<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
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Learn the Art, History, and Culture of Yomitan Village at Yuntanza Museum<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
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Okinawa Craft-Making Workshops and Karate Experience in Murasaki Mura<\/h3>\n\n\n\n