{"id":9916,"date":"2020-04-07T08:37:00","date_gmt":"2020-04-06T23:37:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/voyapon.com\/?p=9916"},"modified":"2025-01-23T18:22:14","modified_gmt":"2025-01-23T09:22:14","slug":"thank-japanese-arigatou","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/voyapon.com\/thank-japanese-arigatou\/","title":{"rendered":"How to Say Thank You in Japanese – Not Just \u201cArigato\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
You might think saying “thank you” in Japanese is simple, but it\u2019s more nuanced than it seems. On any given day, I find myself using two key phrases: sumimasen<\/em> \u6e08\u307f\u307e\u305b\u3093<\/strong> (I\u2019m sorry) and arigato<\/em> \u6709\u96e3\u3046 (thank you)<\/strong>. Interestingly, the line between these phrases can blur, as I\u2019ll explain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n In Japanese culture, apologizing is often more about politeness than admitting fault, as discussed in our previous article<\/a>. This is why <\/em>sumimasen is sometimes used to express gratitude, akin to saying, “Thank you for allowing me to inconvenience you.” While arigato directly translates to “thank you,” mastering its use \u2014 like apologies \u2014 requires understanding cultural nuances.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Whether you’re traveling to Japan or learning the language, knowing when and how to say “thank you\u201d is a key part of connecting with Japanese culture. Keep reading to discover the art of expressing gratitude and the subtle overlap with apologies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Let\u2019s start by looking at the origin of the Japanese term thank you<\/strong>, arigato. This word is often seen written in the Japanese alphabet of hiragana \u3042\u308a\u304c\u3068\u3046, and many of us are probably also familiar with the longer arigato gozaimasu<\/strong> \u3042\u308a\u304c\u3068\u3046\u3054\u3056\u3044\u307e\u3059, which is a more formal way to thank someone.<\/p>\n\n\n\n When separating the Chinese characters called kanji<\/strong><\/em> \u6f22\u5b57 that makes \u201carigato,\u201d \u201cari\u201d \u6709\u308a means \u201cto have\u201d and \u201cgato\u201d \u96e3\u3046 \u201cdifficult\u201d katai<\/em>; \u96e3\u3044. Together, the phrase translates to \u201c(it is) difficult to have (it, so I\u2019m thankful)\u201d<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n The concept behind arigato is believed to have come from Buddhist teachings that one should always be appreciative because everything happens for a reason,<\/strong> and that nothing should be taken for granted.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Written records suggest that arigato did not take on its current meaning until after the Heian period (8th\u201312th century AD). An interesting theory proposes that arigato may have been influenced by the Portuguese word obrigado<\/em><\/strong>,<\/em> meaning thank you. This idea stems from the significant impact Portuguese Catholic missionaries had on Japanese history.<\/p>\n\n\n\n The word arigato can be used in different ways depending on the formality of the situation. Starting from the most casual form:<\/p>\n\n\n\nWhat Does Arigato Mean?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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The Origins of Arigato \u2014 Thank You in Japanese<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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4 Ways to Say Thank You in Japanese<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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